在刑事诉讼诉讼活动中,最重要的是证据的问题,一个案件的成败与否都与此案件所掌握的证据紧密联系。辩证唯物主义认识论是我国刑事证据制度的理论基础。客观真实是绝对真实与相对真实的统一。我国是以法定的“犯罪事实清楚,证据确实充分”的排他性证明标准的。证据制度是诉讼制度的核心制度。 The most important issue in criminal litigation activities is the issue of evidence. The success or failure of a case is closely linked with the evidence in the case. Dialectical materialistic epistemology is the theoretical foundation of China’s criminal evidence system. Objective reality is the absolute reality and the relative unity of reality. Our country is based on the statutory “criminal facts clear, the evidence is indeed sufficient,” the exclusive proof of standards. Evidence system is the core system of litigation system.