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以永顺县双凤村为例,对湘西境内土家族传统聚落空间进行探析,通过实地调研,并结合建筑学、文献学、历史学、认知心理学等诸多学科,从面(环境)、线(街巷)、点(节点)逐级深入,分析了聚落生态环境空间和非自然空间的特征与演变,解析了聚落街巷空间的系统构成,研究了聚落节点空间的属性,系统地揭示了湘西土家族传统聚落的空间特征。
Taking Shuangfeng Village in Yongshun County as an example, this paper analyzes the traditional settlement space of Tujia nationality in western Hunan Province. Through the field investigation and the combination of architecture, literature, history and cognitive psychology, (Street) and point (node), the characteristics and evolution of settlement ecological environment space and unnatural space are analyzed, the system constitution of settlement street space is analyzed, the attribute of settlement node space is studied, and systemically revealed The Spatial Characteristics of the Tujia Traditional Settlements in Western.