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目的:用最经济的中西医结合方法以防止中风复发。方法:对68例中风后病人实施健康教育,用健康的生活方式来减少中风复发的各种诱因,选用廉价的降压药物及中药重点控制血压、血脂、血糖及体重并进行58个月的动态观察及随访治疗。结果:在平均58个月的随访治疗中86例病人的中风复发率为4.65%,比文献报道的25%明显降低。结论:用最经济的方法防止中风复发是有效的,既可降低医疗成本,又可使更多的病人得到基本的治疗以降低其复发率。
Objective: To use the most economical combination of Chinese and Western medicine to prevent the recurrence of stroke. Methods: Sixty-eight patients with post-stroke stroke were given health education, and healthy lifestyle was adopted to reduce various causes of stroke recurrence. Blood pressure, lipids, blood glucose and body weight were controlled by cheap antihypertensive drugs and Chinese herbs. Observation and follow-up treatment. Results: The recurrence rate of stroke in 86 patients was 4.65% at an average follow-up of 58 months, significantly lower than the 25% reported in the literature. Conclusion: It is effective to prevent the recurrence of stroke by the most economical method, which can not only reduce the medical cost but also enable more patients to get basic treatment to reduce the recurrence rate.