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建筑业在我国经济发展中已经处于举足轻重的地位,但是施工安全问题却一直未能解决。为了避免更多的安全事故发生,有必要对施工安全的影响因素进行分析研究。运用结构方程模型分析计算各因素指标的权重,总结避免事故应率先考虑的因素。研究表明:相关作业人员的专业操作技能、安全意识以及施工现场的安全防护措施是施工安全问题的主要影响因素,并根据模型结果提出相关建议。
The construction industry has taken a decisive role in the economic development of our country, but the problem of construction safety has not been solved yet. In order to avoid more accidents, it is necessary to analyze and study the influencing factors of construction safety. The structural equation model is used to analyze and calculate the weight of each factor index, and the factors that should be considered first to avoid accidents are summarized. The research shows that the professional operation skills, safety awareness and safety protection measures of the construction workers are the main influencing factors of construction safety and the related suggestions are put forward according to the model results.