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1936年12月,张学良、杨虎城发动“兵谏”蒋介石抗日的“西安事变”后,为实现停止内战、一致抗日的国内政治局面,中国共产党捐弃前嫌,竭尽全力促成“西安事变”和平解决,为国共联合建立抗日民族统一战线创造出一定的社会环境。在这个背景下,1937年4月5日,在中华民族祭祀祖先的传统节日清明节之际,为进一步营造中国共产党和中国国民党联合抗日的社会舆论,中国共产党
In December 1936, after Chang Hsueh-liang and Yang Hu-cheng launched the “political remonstrance” and “Chiang Kai-shek’s anti-Japanese” “Xi’an Incident”, in order to realize the domestic political situation of ending the civil war and unanimously resisting Japan, the Chinese Communist Party has made every effort to promote the “Xi’an Incident” "Peacefully and create a certain social environment for the establishment of the anti-Japanese national united front jointly by KMT and CPC. Against this background, on April 5, 1937, on the occasion of the Ching Ming Festival, the traditional festival for the sacrificial ritual sacrifices of ancestors of the Chinese nation, in order to further create a consensus of the Communist Party of China and the Kuomintang on public opinion against the Japanese, the Chinese Communist Party