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针对国有林场事业化改革后困扰其发展的人才短缺、资金不足和基础设施建设滞后等问题,结合国有林场的生态公益性的功能定位,文章指出发展生态休闲林业应该是国有林场事业化改革后的重点发展方向。在区别生态休闲林业和传统森林旅游的基础上,分析指出生态休闲林业的本质特征。最后,从规划定位、管理体制、市场经营和公众参与等4个方面提出事业化改革后国有林场发展生态休闲林业的对策建议。
In view of the problems such as shortage of talents, lack of funds and laggard infrastructural development which plagued the development of the state-owned forest farms, combined with the functional orientation of ecological public welfare in the state-owned forest farms, the article points out that the development of ecological leisure forestry should be the reform of the state- Focus on the development direction. On the basis of distinguishing eco-leisure forestry and traditional forest tourism, the paper analyzes and points out the essential characteristics of eco-leisure forestry. Finally, from the four aspects of planning orientation, management system, market management and public participation, the countermeasures and suggestions for developing ecological leisure forestry in the state-owned forest farms after the reform of the enterprise are put forward.