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“十二五”的主线是转变经济发展方式。要想走出中等收入屏障,跨入高收入国家的行列,我国必须在发展方式转型上迈出实质性的步伐。围绕发展方式的转型,有四个投资重点必须牢牢把握好:第一个投资重点是自主创新和产业升级。十七届五中全会提出要以自主创新带动产业升级,就是要解决长期以来科技和经济两张皮的问题。2009年我国研发总投入5000多亿,占GDP比例1.7%,投入总额在全世界居于第二位,研发人员数量居世界第一位。“十二五”期间要继续在技术研发上加大投入,特别是国有企业、央企,一定要在研发上增加投入,要向民营企业学习,
“Twelve-Five ” the main line is to change the mode of economic development. To step out of the middle-income barrier and enter the ranks of high-income countries, China must take substantive steps in the transformation of its development mode. Around the transformation of development mode, there are four investment priorities must be firmly grasp: The first investment focus is independent innovation and industrial upgrading. At the Fifth Plenary Session of the 17th CPC Central Committee, we proposed that we should promote industrial upgrading through independent innovation, that is, we must solve the long-standing issue of science, technology and economy. In 2009, China’s total R & D investment was more than 500 billion yuan, accounting for 1.7% of the GDP. The total investment in the world ranks second in the world with the number of R & D personnel ranking first in the world. During the “Twelfth Five-Year Plan”, we will continue to increase investment in R & D. In particular, state-owned enterprises and central SOEs must increase their investment in research and development, learn from private-owned enterprises,