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由于两国国情及地理环境条件的不同,在路基方面设计理论和设计标准也存在差异,文章通过对两国路基设计的比较分析,较为系统地阐述了两国路基设计的共性和差异性。两国在在填料标准的划分上差异较大,其它方面则是各有特点,如委内瑞拉在排水的系统性方面更加完善;中国在地基处理、边坡防护措施等技术方面则更为成熟。
Due to the different national conditions and geographical conditions, there are also differences in design theory and design standards in the subgrade. By comparative analysis of the subgrade design in the two countries, the article systematically expounds the commonalities and differences in roadbed design between the two countries. The differences between the two countries are quite different in the standardization of packing materials. In other respects, they have their own characteristics. For example, Venezuela has a more complete drainage system. China is more mature in terms of foundation treatment and slope protection measures.