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目的探讨分娩中胎儿窘迫的诊断和处理对新生儿预后及产妇影响。方法对60例胎儿宫内窘迫的原因、诊断和处理进行分析。结果产程观察中发现经阴道分娩新生儿发生窒息率比剖宫产分娩新生儿发生窒息率高,羊水粪染程度与新生儿窒息程度成正比。结论早期诊断胎儿宫内窘迫,适时终止妊娠,有效的预防胎儿及新生儿围产期死亡。
Objective To investigate the effects of fetal distress diagnosis and treatment on the prognosis and maternal mortality in newborns. Methods The causes, diagnosis and treatment of 60 cases of fetal distress were analyzed. Results During labor, it was found that the asphyxia rate of neonates with vaginal delivery was higher than that of neonates with cesarean delivery, and the degree of meconium-stained amniotic fluid was proportional to the degree of neonatal asphyxia. Conclusion Early diagnosis of fetal distress, timely termination of pregnancy, and effective prevention of fetal and neonatal perinatal death.