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目的 对我院 3年来周末健康心理热线资料进行分析。方法 对资料作数据统计和对比研究。结果 男女咨询人次之比为 1∶ 1 .6,高中以上文化程度者占 76.1 % ;咨询内容以情绪障碍最多见 ,其次为精神康复和心理健康问题 ,其余依次为睡眠障碍、婚姻恋爱、人际关系、学习和工作、性障碍等问题。其中睡眠障碍、性障碍问题男性显著多于女性 ,婚恋问题女性显著多于男性 ( P<0 .0 1 )。结论 热线中女性和文化程度高的咨询者较多 ;咨询内容以情绪障碍、精神康复和心理健康问题最多见 ;咨询者在睡眠障碍、性障碍和婚恋问题等方面存在性别差异。
Objective To analyze the data of health psychology hotline over the past three years in our hospital. Methods Data statistics and comparative studies. Results The ratio of male to female counseling was 1: 1 .6, with a high school education of 76.1%. The contents of counseling were the most common with emotional disorders, followed by mental health problems and mental health problems. The rest were sleep disorders, marital relationships, interpersonal relationships , Study and work, sexual disorders and other issues. Among them, there were more men and women with sleep disorders and sexual disorders than women, and there were more women with marriage problems than men (P <0.01). Conclusion There are more female and higher education counselors in the hotline. The counselors have the most emotional problems, mental rehabilitation and mental health problems. The counselors have gender differences in sleep disorders, sexual disorders and marital problems.