本文通过对徐渭生活经历的介绍 ,来论述徐渭的艺术成就与非凡的天赋、崛突的个性、可泣的经历三者之间的关系。非凡的天赋决定他军事方面的才能和文艺上“不摹仿他人”“要独创一格”的文艺思想 ;崛突的个性促使他在统治者面前从不示弱 ,而以诗文绘画及戏曲的形式咒骂封建统治者 ,针对当时朝政腐败、鱼肉人民的现实给予抨击。在文艺上则表现为这种个性使他造就了一种超凡脱俗的审美观 ;他的经历与他的文艺创作更为密切 ,这不平常的经历使他在绘画方面形成“托物言志”的表现手法 This article, through the introduction of Xu Wei’s life experience, discusses the relationship between Xu Wei’s artistic achievement and extraordinary talent, the rise of personality, and the weeping experience. Extraordinary talent determines his military ability and literature and art “do not imitate others,” “to create a unique” literary thought; the rise of personality prompted him to never weaken in front of the ruler, but in the form of poetry and painting and drama Cursing the feudal rulers, criticizing the reality of the corrupt and fish people of that time. In the literature and art, the performance of this kind of personality made him create a kind of extraordinary and refined aesthetic concept. His experience was more closely related to his literary creation. This unusual experience made him form a " The way of expression