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因电子数据具有不稳定性、依赖性、易破坏性和脆弱性,当事人在民事诉讼中往往对其内容的可变性和载体的可靠性提出质疑,进而否定电子数据证据对待证事实的证明力。通过公证证据保全方式来对电子数据证据进行固定,以补强电子数据证据的证据证明力,成为当事人维护其证据合法性和证明效果的优选方案。我国对电子数据证据的保全缺乏明确的法律规制,因此,结合民事诉讼法的修改、大数据科技的发展以及公证实践,对电子数据证据公证保全提出系统的解决方案,建构电子数据证据公证保全的特殊程序具有必要性。
Because of the instability, dependence, destructiveness and vulnerability of electronic data, parties often question the variability of their contents and the reliability of the carrier in civil litigation, thus denying the evidence of the fact that the electronic data evidence treats the card. The method of notarization of evidence is used to fix the evidence of electronic data so as to reinforce the evidence of the evidence of electronic data. Therefore, it becomes the optimal solution for the parties to maintain the legitimacy of their evidence and prove the effect. In our country, there is no clear legal regulation on the preservation of electronic data evidence. Therefore, combining the modification of civil procedure law, the development of big data science and technology and notary practice, a systematic solution to the notarization and preservation of electronic data evidence is proposed and the notarization and preservation of electronic data evidence is established Special programs are necessary.