相对于以往的各朝各代,宋朝的商品经济发展极为迅速,各类生活消费也较为兴盛,这些都带动并促进了城市经济的繁荣,许多传统行业因逐渐将市民作为主要服务对象而有所调整和变化。其中,酒楼和茶坊的经营发展,一方面可以突出地反映和代表北宋京都饮食行业的主体经营特色,另一方面也是宋代市民物质文化发展的一个比较值得关注的方面。 Compared with the previous dynasties, the development of the commodity economy in the Song Dynasty was extremely rapid and the consumption of various types of living was also relatively prosperous, all of which led to and promoted the prosperity of the urban economy. Many of the traditional industries were gradually being replaced by the citizens as the main service targets Adjust and change. Among them, the operation and development of restaurants and tea houses, on the one hand, can highlight and represent the main operating characteristics of the catering industry in the Northern Song Dynasty and on the other hand, a relatively worthy aspect of the material and cultural development of the citizens in Song Dynasty.