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目的:分析2型糖尿病患者抑郁的患病率及其危险因素。方法:回顾分析在我院就诊且接受治疗的96例2型糖尿病患者的资料,计算并统计不同年龄、性别、病程、婚姻史、家族史,BMI和并发症数量等患者的抑郁患病率。结果:96例患者中,有28例患者诊断为抑郁,抑郁发生率为29.17%,不同性别,病程和并发症数量的2型糖尿病患者抑郁患病率差异具有显著性(P<0.05)。结论:女性、病程长和并发症数量多的2型糖尿病患者,抑郁患病率相对较高,应引起临床医生和患者的充分重视,尽早采取有效措施进行防治。
Objective: To analyze the prevalence and risk factors of depression in type 2 diabetic patients. Methods: The data of 96 type 2 diabetic patients treated and treated in our hospital were retrospectively analyzed. The prevalence of depression in different age, sex, course of disease, marital history, family history, BMI and the number of complications were calculated and analyzed. Results: Of the 96 patients, 28 were diagnosed as depression and the incidence of depression was 29.17%. The prevalence of depression in type 2 diabetes patients with different gender, duration of disease and complication was significantly different (P <0.05). Conclusion: The prevalence of depression is relatively high in women with long duration of diabetes and large number of complications. The prevalence of depression should be given sufficient attention by clinicians and patients, and effective prevention and treatment should be taken as soon as possible.