贺敬之认为,文艺作品必须既真实反映客观生活,又真实反映主观感受;提倡作者独创性的情感表达,不主张作家脱离现实的主观臆想和脱离集体的个人主义吟唱;强调艺术必须具有思想性,艺术中的思想必须为感情所具体化;认为革命浪漫主义和革命现实主义是社会主义时期两种不同创作方法,应使它们相互结合。贺敬之文艺思想对当前的文艺现实具有重要的启示意义。 He Jingzhi believes that literary and artistic works must both reflect objectively the real life and truly reflect the subjective feelings. They should advocate the author’s original emotional expression, not advocating the subjective imagination of the writers detached from reality and singing out of collective individualism. They emphasize that art must be ideological and artistic The thought in the book must be specific to the feelings. It is believed that the revolutionary romanticism and the revolutionary realism are two different methods of creation in the socialist period, and they should be combined with each other. He Jingzhi’s thought of literature and art has important enlightenment significance to the current literary reality.