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目的:探讨肛肠外科患者术后隐私部位保护需求和护理干预管理措施。方法:以浙江省杭州市西湖区第二人民医院肛肠外科就诊的150例肛肠外科术后患者为研究对象,调查术后隐私部位保护需求,并针对需求采取护理干预,提高患者满意度。结果:女性患者隐私保护需求明显高于男性,年龄29岁以下者明显高于其他年龄段者,未婚者的分数明显高于已婚者,本科以上学历者明显高于其他学历者(P<0.05);患者对隐私部位的保护需求明显高于病史病情和一般资料的隐私保护需求(P<0.05)。结论:女性、年纪轻、未婚、学历较高者对隐私部位保护的需求较高,采取合适的护理干预管理措施,可提高患者满意度。
Objective: To investigate the postoperative privacy protection needs of patients with anorectal surgery and nursing intervention management measures. Methods: A total of 150 patients with anorectal surgeries in the Second People ’s Hospital of Xihu District, Hangzhou City, Zhejiang Province were enrolled in this study. The postoperative privacy protection needs were investigated and nurses’ interventions were taken according to their needs to improve patient satisfaction. Results: The demand for privacy protection in female patients was significantly higher than that of men. The age of those under 29 was significantly higher than those of other age groups. The scores of unmarried persons were significantly higher than those of married persons, and those with bachelor degree or above were significantly higher than those with other qualifications (P <0.05 ). The patients’ privacy protection requirements for privacy were significantly higher than those of their illness history and general information (P <0.05). Conclusion: Female, young, unmarried, with higher education requirements for the protection of privacy parts higher, take appropriate nursing intervention management measures can improve patient satisfaction.