绘画及美术设计的基本素材,归纳起来只有形态和色彩两大构成要素。在美术设计的实际工作上,颜色及其面积的大小与配置,是配色效果的重要问题。美术设计的配色计划——即色彩构成必须注意下列各点才能提高视觉效果。地色与图形色(Ground and Figure)两种以上的颜色,以各种各样的形状配置构成时,有的颜色会消极地远离观看者的视线,感觉为“地”,有的颜色则以画面上的“图形”姿态积极地让观看者有压迫感,这一种现象称为“图形效果”(Figuroeffect), Painting and art design of the basic material, summed up only form and color of the two major elements. The actual work of art design, color and size of the area and configuration, is the color of the important issues. Art design color scheme - that is, the color composition must pay attention to the following points in order to improve visual effects. When two or more colors, Ground and Figure, are configured in various shapes and configurations, some colors may be negatively removed from viewers’ eyes and feel “ground”, while others may be colored with The “graphic” gesture on the screen actively puts the viewer under pressure, a phenomenon known as the “figuroeffect”