构思奇巧 激发精湛

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  Huang Bao-qing, graduated as a carving major from Fujian Arts and Crafts School, is director of China Arts and Crafts Association, vice-chairman of Fujian Arts and Crafts Association and Fujian Youth Artist Association, consultant of Fujian Lacquer Seminar and Fujian Gem & Jade Association, visiting professor of Mingjiang College as well as superintendent of Fujian Oriental Arts and Crafts Research Institute.
  
  
  毕业于福建工艺美术学校(现福州大学工艺美术学院)雕塑专业的黄宝庆,现为中国工艺美术学会常务理事、福建省工艺美术学会常务副会长、福建省青年美术家协会副主席、福建省漆艺研究会顾问、福建省宝玉石协会顾问、闽江学院客座教授,福建省东方工艺美术研究所所长。 二十多年来他一直担任全省工艺美术行业经营和管理的领导职务,并从事雕塑、寿山石雕的创作和研究,尤其是近些年倾尽全力于工艺美术史论研究及寿山石文化研究。十多年来多次担任福建省工艺美术系列职称高级评委会委员、全国工艺美术大师作品展评委,并受聘为中国工艺美术馆专家组成员等。其著作《福建工艺美术史》获福建省第六届社会科学优秀成果三等奖,其作品寿山石雕《道家始祖——老子》荣获2007年“百花杯”中国工艺美术精品奖的金奖。
  传说刘海善良孝顺、招财进宝,其戏金蟾的故事为群众耳熟能详,也是民间艺术家乐于表现的传统题材,雕刻家不沿袭常用的以一串铜钱为线,戏钓金蟾的情节,也不刻画其身躯及动作,而是大胆地只刻画其头部的局部,这种表现手法体现了作者的匠心。
  
  作品通过“取巧”,让白色部分成为视觉的中心,而大面积灰黑色块,如同大地一般,两者形成鲜明的对比,以黑衬白、以白显黑,拉开了空间的距离,产生极佳的视觉效果。这一删繁就简的表现手法,蕴含作者的艺术理念和艺术探索,因为一切艺术都以简洁为美。
  老子为我国春秋时杰出的思想家、道家的创始人。他提出以“道”为核心的思想体系,对后世、尤其是中国哲学的发展影响很大。
  该作品构思巧妙,手法新颖,尤其善用俏色。作者着意塑造老子的形象,细致入微地刻划老子的脸部,突出其智慧的额头及飘逸的髯须,表现其深邃莫测、恢弘广博的哲学思辨。衣饰部分别出心裁地处理成块面,简化了繁缛的衣纹等细节,形成线与面、局部与整体、粗犷与细致、具象与抽象,互为映衬的艺术佳构。该作品作者巧妙利用石质透明和裂纹的特点,进行构思手法大胆,把衣纹处理为冰川的流体,头部帽沿设计为黑色,脸部根据肌肉的形状,运用线条与面结合造型,不加磨光,使脸部与衣饰产生强烈的对比,达到预想的效果。
  寿山石雕《冬》给人们一种启示:创意是艺术的生命之源。灵感来自于日常积累。大凡有艺术追求的人,他的胸襟必然宽广,视野必定开阔。这样他才能心无羁绊地在艺术世界里自由驰骋。
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