Every country has to confront social contradictions and dispute settlement,and this is even truer of China in its current phase of reform and transition.Introducing the idea of the rule of law into the examination of dispute resolution and social governance from the perspective of social sciences,with an emphasis on“knowing society in law and improving law in Every country has to confront social contradictions and dispute settlement, and this is even truer of China in its current phase of reform and transition. Introduction of the idea of ​​the rule of law into the examination of dispute resolution and social governance from the perspective of social sciences , with an emphasis on ”knowing society in law and improving law in