朱湘是中国现代文学史上著名诗人,对于其外祖父是谁历来众说纷纭,有说是张之洞的,有说是张之洞哥哥的,而朱湘本人在诗文中也并未提及。从朱湘母亲的生父入手,对此问题进行重新梳理与考辨,可以认定朱湘的外祖父是张之洞二哥张文清。 Zhu Xiang, a famous poet in the history of Chinese modern literature, has always had different opinions about his grandfather. There is a saying about Zhang Zhidong and his brother Zhang Zhidong. Zhu Xiang himself did not mention it in his poetry. Starting from the father of Zhu Xiang’s mother, this issue is reconsidered and examined. It can be concluded that Zhu Xiang’s grandfather was Zhang Wenqing, a brother of Zhang Zhidong.