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目的研究心脑血管病患者在行介入治疗手术后应用循证护理的效果。方法选取2013年2月~2015年1月在我院行介入治疗手术的心血管病患者40例作为研究对象,将其随机分为对照组和实验组,各20例。对照组给予常规护理,实验组在常规护理的基础上再应用循证护理。观察两组患者并发症改善情况。结果实验组患者无血管迷走反射与假性动脉瘤发生,冠状动脉闭塞1例,血肿3例,出血2例,并发症发生率为30%;对照组患者出现血管迷走反射2例,冠状动脉闭塞3例,血肿4例,出血3例,假性动脉瘤4例,并发症发生率为80%。两组比较,差异有统计学意义(P<0.05)。结论对心血管病介入手术治疗患者应用循证护理,可提高患者生存质量,促进其早期康复,并改善并发症及降低其发生率,值得临床应用。
Objective To study the effect of evidence-based nursing in patients with cardiovascular and cerebrovascular diseases after interventional surgery. Methods From February 2013 to January 2015, 40 patients with cardiovascular diseases undergoing interventional therapy in our hospital were selected as the study subjects. They were randomly divided into control group and experimental group, with 20 cases in each group. The control group was given routine nursing, and the experimental group applied evidence-based nursing based on routine nursing. To observe the two groups of patients to improve the situation. Results There were no vascular vagal reflex and pseudoaneurysm in the experimental group. One case had coronary occlusion, three cases had hematoma, and two cases had hemorrhage. The incidence of complication was 30% in control group. Two cases of vasovagal reflex and coronary artery occlusion 3 cases, 4 cases of hematoma, 3 cases of bleeding, 4 cases of pseudoaneurysm, the complication rate was 80%. The difference between the two groups was statistically significant (P <0.05). Conclusion The application of evidence-based nursing in patients with cardiovascular interventional therapy can improve the quality of life of patients, promote their early rehabilitation, and improve the complications and reduce the incidence, worthy of clinical application.