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目的 :为了探讨人工流产术中镇静、止痛简便易行的方法。方法 :将人工流产患者随即分为两组 ,一组为空白对照 ,另一组静推安定及 2 %利多卡因宫颈局部注射 ,两组进行人工流产综合征、疼痛程度及宫颈口松驰度的比较 ,两组比较有显著差异 (P<0 .0 5 ) ,术中出血量的比较无显著差异 (P>0 .0 5 )。结论 :人工流产中应用安定及利多卡因 ,能有效地预防人工流产综合征的产生 ,止痛效果好 ,无不良反应。
Objective: To explore the method of sedation and analgesia in induced abortion. Methods: The induced abortion patients were randomly divided into two groups. One was blank control group, the other was intravenous injection of diazepam and 2% lidocaine. The two groups were treated with abortion syndrome, degree of pain and cervix relaxation There was significant difference between the two groups (P <0.05). There was no significant difference in the amount of bleeding between the two groups (P> 0.05). Conclusion: The application of diazepam and lidocaine during induced abortion can effectively prevent the emergence of induced abortion syndrome, with good analgesic effect and no adverse reactions.