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北京因为气候、资源、交通、经济、社会等原因的共同影响,近年来高效节水设施农业发展迅速。选择典型区介绍了北京设施农业的成功经验和模式,包括建立管理机制、采用新型节水措施、充分利用和挖掘现有资源(雨洪利用)、以及种植结构的调整,为解决北京的水资源短缺和农业持续发展的问题提供借鉴。对北京未来设施农业的发展和需解决的关键技术进行了初探。
Due to the common influence of climate, resources, transportation, economy and society in Beijing, the efficiency of water-saving agriculture has been developing rapidly in recent years. Typical areas were selected to introduce successful experiences and modes of facility agriculture in Beijing, including setting up management mechanisms, adopting new water-saving measures, making full use of existing resources (utilization of rainstorms and floods), and adjusting planting structure. In order to solve Beijing’s water resources Shortage and sustainable development of agriculture. The future development of Beijing’s agricultural facilities and the key technologies needed to be addressed are discussed.