公众参与政府绩效评估,不仅是新公共管理理论发展下的必然趋势,也是我国构建服务型政府的实践需求。本文主要从公众自身所具有的社会特征、政治特征、心理因素的局限性以及客观制度与法律环境的限制这两个方面,分析了我国公众参与政府绩效评估存在的问题。 Public participation in government performance evaluation is not only an inevitable trend under the development of new public management theory, but also a practical demand for building a service-oriented government in our country. This article mainly analyzes the existing problems of our country’s public participation in government performance evaluation from two aspects: the social characteristics, the political features, the psychological factors and the limitations of objective system and legal environment.