完善金融市场体系,通过市场化的利率和汇率有效配置国内国际资金,有利于形成自主平衡的国际收支调节机制,助推国民经济内外均衡协调发展的十八届三中全会通过了《中共中央关于全面深化改革若干重大问题的决定》,对经济、政治、文化、社会和生态文明改革进行了全面部署,也为构建促进国际收支平衡的市场化体制机制确立了新目标、创造了新条件。近年来取得的成绩和面临的问题 Improving the financial market system and effectively allocating domestic and international funds through market-oriented interest rates and exchange rates will help form a self-balanced balance of payments adjustment mechanism and promote a balanced and coordinated development both inside and outside the national economy. The 3rd Plenary Session of the 18th CPC Central Committee passed the “ Comprehensively deepening the reform of a number of major issues on the decision, ”the economic, political, cultural, social and ecological reform carried out a comprehensive plan for the establishment of the balance of payments to promote the market-oriented institutional mechanisms set a new target and create new conditions . Achievements and problems in recent years