泉州梨园戏起源于唐宋,至今已有八百年的历史,被目为“宋元南戏活化石”。它较完整地保存了古典戏曲尤其是宋元南戏的诸多文学,演出形态,其剧本文学、音乐唱腔、表演科范,具有独特的文化价值。目前该剧种唯一专业剧团福建省梨园戏实验剧团担负着极其特殊的文化意义与责任。本项目将从(1)历史与现状;(2)剧团的构成与生活;(3)表演艺术、传承教学与演出剧 Quanzhou pear orchard drama originated in the Tang and Song Dynasties, has been eight hundred years of history, was read as “Song Yuan Nanxi living fossils.” It has preserved a lot of classical operas, especially the many literature and performance forms of the South Song and Yuan Dynasties, their script literature, music singing and performance science, which have a unique cultural value. At present, the only opera troupe in Fujian Province Liyuan Opera Experimental Troupe undertakes extremely special cultural significance and responsibility. The project will start with (1) history and current status; (2) composition and life of the troupe; (3) performing arts, heritage teaching and performance drama