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目的:探讨远程网络系统在全膝关节置换术患者居家护理中的应用效果。方法:将84例全膝关节置换术患者随机分为观察组和对照组各42例,出院后观察组运用远程网络系统进行居家护理,对照组进行常规出院指导。采用美国特种外科医院膝关节百分评分(HSS)、健康调查简易量表(MOSSF-36)对两组患者膝关节、生活质量评分进行比较。结果:出院后3个月、6个月两组HSS、生活质量评分比较差异有统计学意义(P<0.05)。结论:运用远程网络系统实施居家护理可帮助患者掌握疾病相关康复知识技能,促进膝关节功能康复,提高患者生活质量。
Objective: To explore the application effect of remote network system in home care of patients with total knee arthroplasty. Methods: Totally 84 cases of total knee arthroplasty were randomly divided into observation group and control group, 42 cases. After discharge, the observation group were treated with remote network system for home care and the control group were given routine discharge guidance. The knee joint and quality of life scores of the two groups were compared using the United States Special Surgical Hospital’s knee score (HSS) and the Health Survey Scale (MOSSF-36). Results: After 3 months and 6 months after discharge, there was significant difference in HSS between the two groups (P <0.05). Conclusion: The implementation of home-based nursing using remote network system can help patients to master disease-related rehabilitation knowledge and skills, promote functional recovery of knee joint and improve patients’ quality of life.