冰桶挑战(Ice Bucket Challenge)是一项于社交网络上发起的筹款活动,意在引起人们对肌萎缩性脊髓侧索硬化症(Amyotrophic lateral sclerosis,缩写为ALS,亦称“渐冻人症”)患者的注意。参加者需要将一个水桶中的冰块及水倒在自己头上,并且将整个过程拍成影片,上传至社交网络。参加者完成挑战的同时,另可最多点名三人要求其效仿此行为;被点名者需于 The Ice Bucket Challenge, a fundraising campaign launched on social networks, aims to raise awareness of Amyotrophic Lateral Sclerosis (ALS, also known as “ Disease ”) patient’s attention. Participants need to pour a bucket of ice cubes and water on their heads, and the whole process into a video, upload to the social network. At the same time that participants complete the challenge, the other named up to three may request that they follow suit; those who are named need to