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口腔颌面部常因炎症、创伤或肿瘤切除等造成严重的组织缺损,影响患者的面容和功能。过去多用游离植皮、带蒂皮瓣和皮管加以修复,但需多次手术,而且修复范围较小。1973年 Kaplan 首先报道应用腹股沟皮瓣修复颌面部缺损但术后3周失败。以后 Harii(1975)和 Harishina(1976)先后作了同样的手术。Dianne1977年报告用足背皮瓣修复口底缺损。国内,陈中伟、
Oral and maxillofacial often due to inflammation, trauma or tumor resection caused serious tissue defects, affecting the patient's face and function. In the past with free skin graft, pedicle flap and skin to be repaired, but the need for multiple surgeries, and repair a smaller range. In 1973 Kaplan first reported the application of groin flap to repair maxillofacial defect but failed 3 weeks after operation. Later Harii (1975) and Harishina (1976) have made the same operation. Dianne in 1977 the report with the color of the United States repair the dead end of the garage. Domestic, Chen Zhongwei,