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当现代医患关系受到广泛诟病,医患不信任愈演愈烈之时,人们试图回归传统去寻求解决思路。传统的古代医患关系以信义为基础,强调以患者为本,医者需以德为先,同时注重医患沟通。然而古代医患信任关系也存在医家择病、择人及病家试医、择医等诸多弊端陋习。本文综述古代医患信任关系的伦理困境及解决策略,借古鉴今,在前人处理医患关系的利弊得失中,寻求医患信任关系建立的最佳处事之道,为当今医患信任关系的建立提供可资借鉴的思路和经验。
When the modern doctor-patient relationship has been widely criticized and the doctors and patients have become increasingly untrustworthy, people try to return to the traditional ways of seeking solutions. Traditional ancient doctor-patient relationship based on the faith, emphasizing the patient-oriented, doctors need to be moral first, while focusing on doctor-patient communication. However, there are also ancient doctors and patients the trust relationship between the doctor to choose the sick, the choice of patients and sick doctors try medicine, choice of medicine and many other drawbacks of bad habits. This article reviews the ethical dilemmas and solutions to the trust relationship between doctors and patients in ancient times. By ancient times and now, seeking the best way to establish the trust relationship between doctors and patients in the pros and cons of the doctor-patient relationship, The establishment of the available ideas and experience.