吉林市位于吉林省东部,是东北优质水稻主产区,所辖五个县(市)均为国家商品粮生产基地县(市),正常年度商品粮产量为250万吨。自1998年国务院决定完善国家粮食储备体系,中央财政开始投资建立国家储备库以来,中央储备粮基础设施不断完善,国家直属库、代储库户数逐步增加,中储粮指标及中储粮贷款逐年增加。这表明国家在逐步放开粮食市场的同时,也在逐步加大国家调控粮食市场的能力。中央储备粮管理体系的建设和中 Located in the east of Jilin Province, Jilin City is the main producing area of ​​high quality rice in northeast China. The five counties (cities) under its jurisdiction are both national commodity grain production base counties (cities) with a normal annual output of 2.5 million tons of commercial grains. Since the State Council decided in 1998 to perfect the state grain reserve system and the central government has started to invest in the establishment of a national reserve bank, the central reserve grain infrastructure has been continuously improved. The number of households directly under the Treasury and on behalf of the Treasury has gradually increased while the medium grain reserve indicator and the grain bank loans have been increasing year by year. This shows that while the country is gradually liberalizing the grain market, it is also gradually increasing the country’s ability to regulate and control the grain market. Central Reserve Grain Management System Construction and