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嵌入式民族社会结构是民族关系和民族团结的一种总状态和性质。流动穆斯林的民族交往是新疆嵌入式民族社会结构构建的重要维度。文章运用社会网络分析技术,以社区节日互动情境为切入点,分析石河子市明珠社区流动穆斯林在古尔邦节期间的族际网络中的民族间互嵌程度、机制和路径。研究发现,流动穆斯林为族群互嵌创造了新的社会空间;族群交往中社会性增强,民族性降低;文化生活习俗和宗教信仰制约着族际嵌入的深度。文章提出加大流动人口的推拉效应、创造更加平行的岗位和地方共享文化建设等措施来促进新疆嵌入式民族社会结构的构建。
The embedded national social structure is a general state and nature of ethnic relations and national unity. The ethnic communication among the migrant Muslims is an important dimension in the construction of the embedded ethnic social structure in Xinjiang. The article uses social network analysis technology and community festivals interactive context as an entry point to analyze the interdependencies, mechanisms and paths of inter-ethnic networks among migrant Muslims in Pearl Community in Shihezi City during the Eid-national festival. The study found that the migrant Muslims created a new social space for ethnic groups to interdependencies; the sociality of ethnic groups is enhanced and their nationality is reduced; cultural life customs and religious beliefs restrict the depth of inter-ethnic embeddedness. The article proposes to increase the push-pull effect of floating population and create more parallel posts and local shared cultural construction to promote the construction of embedded ethnic social structure in Xinjiang.