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晚清处于特殊的社会动荡,民族危亡的紧要关头,维新知识分子的救国之路经历了从技术救国到制度改良到思想启蒙这样一个过程。梁启超率先发动了一场轰轰烈烈的小说界革命。他的观点得到了文人士大夫的广泛响应,一时鼓吹小说地位、探讨小说与社会改良的关系、评析小说功能的文章纷纷问世。小说理论顺应时代潮流开始了它的现代转换,获得了与传统不同的新质。
In the critical juncture of special social unrest and national crisis in the late Qing Dynasty, the path of saving the nation by intellectuals has gone through a process from salvation of the nation to improvement of the system to enlightenment of ideas. Liang Qichao took the lead in launching a vigorous revolution in the world of fiction. His views have been widely replied by literati and doctor, advocating novel status temporarily, discussing the relationship between novels and social improvement, and having published articles evaluating the function of novels. Fiction theory follows the trend of the times and begins its modern transformation, gaining new qualities different from those of tradition.