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披露机制,对于确保以移动通信技术标准为平台的利益参与机制的良性运转,至关重要。对于后续的许可谈判和标准实施的顺利进行,披露机制起着前提性的关键作用。如果披露机制缺位,将导致标准的实施陷入资源利用效率低下的反公有状态。对于标准制定过程,披露机制的缺位会导致失去采用较低成本的可替代方案的机会,使标准的总实施成本上升,并会导致标准运营在专利埋伏面前束手就擒。为进一步促进我国通信产业的发展,避免出现ICT技术标准实施过程中反公有的困境和专利埋伏,中国应该建立健全知识产权披露机制及相关法律制度。
Disclosure mechanisms are essential to ensure the healthy functioning of the participation mechanism for the interests of mobile communication technology standards. The disclosure mechanism plays a crucial role as a prerequisite for the smooth progress of licensing negotiations and standard implementation. If the disclosure mechanism is absent, it will lead to the standard implementation into resource-inefficient anti-public state. For the standard-setting process, the absence of a disclosure mechanism can lead to the loss of an alternative to lower costs, an increase in the total cost of implementation of the standard, and a loss of standard operation in the face of patent infringement. In order to further promote the development of China’s telecommunications industry and avoid the anti-public predicament and patent ambush during the implementation of ICT standards, China should establish and improve the disclosure mechanism of intellectual property rights and related legal systems.