盛宣怀,被当时世人称为“实业巨子”,可以说其经济主张和实践上适应了中国历史的发展趋势。但在后期,他在政治主张和实践上却是逆时代潮流的,尤其是在辛亥革命后,他经过权衡后倒向袁世凯,与革命为敌,本文拟将对其原因作一下简短的评述。 Sheng Xuanhuai was called “the giant of industry” by the people of that time. It can be said that its economic ideas and practices have accorded with the development trend of Chinese history. However, in the later period, he was against the trend of the times in his political ideas and practice. Especially after the revolution of 1911, he turned to Yuan Shikai through trade-offs and became an enemy with the revolution. This article intends to give a brief review of the reasons for this.