本文从历史和现实相结合的角度,归纳和分析了毛泽东行政领导思想的形成、发展和主要构成。在构建社会主义和谐社会新阶段如何进一步提高党和政府的执政能力是一个非常重要而紧迫的课题,深入研究毛泽东行政领导思想对推动新时期政府管理和发展具有重要的启示和指导意义。 This paper summarizes and analyzes the formation, development and main composition of Mao Zedong’s administrative leadership thought from the perspective of the combination of history and reality. In the new phase of building a socialist harmonious society, it is a very important and urgent task to study how to further improve the governing ability of the party and government. It is of great significance and significance to study Mao Zedong’s administrative leadership ideology to promote the government management and development in the new era.