晚清史过去是 ,现在依然是中国近代史的重要组成部分。但随着时间的推移 ,它与属于中国古代史范畴的清代前中期史的内在联系已开始愈益显露。晚清史应该怎样与清代前中期史进行整合 ?晚清史研究究竟向何处去 ?这已是我们现在所必须面对的紧迫课题。(一 )顾名思义 ,所谓“晚清史 Late Qing history In the past, it is still an important part of modern Chinese history. However, with the passage of time, its internal relations with the middle and early Qing dynasties belonging to the category of ancient Chinese history began to show its increasing prominence. How should the history of the late Qing Dynasty integrate with the history of the middle and early Qing dynasty? Where is the study of the history of the late Qing? This is an urgent issue that we must face now. (A) as the name suggests, the so-called "late Qing Dynasty history