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目的:了解惠州地区未婚流动人口的生殖健康知识水平,为有效开展生殖健康教育提供科学依据。方法:采用集中发放问卷、匿名填写后回收的方法对惠州地区不同性别未婚流动人口进行流行病学问卷调查。结果:被调查者具有一定的生殖生理、避孕及性病知识,但明显不足,男性、女性答题情况有明显差别。被调查者大部分在单位从未接受过健康教育,他们现有的生殖健康知识主要来自学校教育、同学、同事、朋友及父母。结论:未婚流动人口的生殖健康知识缺乏,应该通过多种渠道、多种形式进行灵活的生殖健康教育。
Objective: To understand the reproductive health knowledge level of unmarried migrants in Huizhou area and provide a scientific basis for effective reproductive health education. Methods: A questionnaire survey was conducted on the unmarried floating population of different sexes in Huizhou area. Results: The respondents had certain knowledge of reproductive physiology, contraception and sexually transmitted diseases, but they were obviously deficient. Men and women had obvious differences in answering questions. Most of the respondents had never received health education in their units and their current knowledge of reproductive health came mainly from school education, classmates, colleagues, friends and parents. Conclusion: The unmarried floating population lack of reproductive health knowledge should be flexible reproductive health education through multiple channels and in various forms.