写作学在我国有着深厚的历史积淀 ,从先秦以至清代 ,出现了许多讨论写作学习和教育的专著与教材 ,但总体上看 ,都是经验主义的描述和静态的作品分析 ,它导致了教法上“以读代写”的陈旧模式 ,对现代和当代的写作教学影响极深。新时期以来 ,在改革开放的社会大背景下 ,写作学理论迭次嬗变 ,不断革新 ,推动写作教学 ,经过艰难的改革与蜕变 ,终于完成了由传统到现代的演进 ,成为了具有当代科学品格和宏观理论视野的全新教学体系 Writing school in our country has a profound historical accumulation, from the pre-Qin and Qing Dynasties, there have been many monographs and textbooks on writing study and education, but overall, are empirical description and static works analysis, which led to the teaching The old model of “reading and writing” has a profound impact on modern and contemporary writing teaching. Since the beginning of the new era, under the background of reform and opening up to the outside world, writing theory has undergone several changes and has been continuously renovated to promote teaching of writing. After a difficult reform and transformation, the evolution from traditional to modern has finally been completed. A New Teaching System Based on Macroscopical Theory