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在当代少数民族诗人的创作中,对本民族的生存状态及其传统文化的原生态展示,始终是他们一个重要的艺术选择。因而当代少数民族诗歌不但拥有着文学艺术上的独特性,也蕴藏着丰富的人类学元素。作为当代彝族诗人的卓越代表,吉狄马加是带着一种深厚的民族记忆进入创作的。在他的诗歌里,彝族的历史传统和各种民俗文化资源构成了一个独特的艺术世界。要进入吉狄马加的艺术世界并充分认识它的意义,我们不仅要去关注他在艺术创作上所取得的突破性成就,还须深入挖掘他诗歌中所蕴藏的人类学价值。
In the creation of the contemporary national minority poets, it is always an important artistic choice for them to show the living conditions of their own nation and the original ecology of their traditional culture. Therefore, the contemporary minority poetry not only has the uniqueness of literature and art, but also contains a wealth of anthropological elements. As an outstanding representative of the contemporary Yi poets, Jidimaga was brought into creation with a profound national memory. In his poems, Yi’s historical traditions and various folk culture resources constitute a unique art world. To enter the artistic world of Jidimaga and fully understand its significance, we must not only pay attention to his breakthrough achievements in artistic creation, but also dig deeper into the anthropological values contained in his poetry.