尽管过去四十年化疗取得了巨大的进展,但迄今在临床应用中所依据的理论往往是从动物实验引伸而来,因而缺少令人信服的实验室参数,被选定的药物或化疗方案尚有程度不一的机遇性和盲目性。从六十年代中期以来,一些肿瘤学家从抗感染药物的敏感试验得到启 Although significant progress has been made in chemotherapy over the past four decades, the theories used so far in clinical practice are often derived from animal experiments, thus lacking convincing laboratory parameters, and the selected drugs or chemotherapy regimens There are varying degrees of opportunity and blindness. Since the middle of the 1960s, some oncologists have learned from sensitive tests of anti-infective drugs.