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长江流域码头数目众多,码头形式多种多样,其中最常见的就是重力式码头,这种重力式码头在我国是分布最广的一类码头形式,具有结构坚固耐用,成本低,施工简便等优点,广受水运行业欢迎。但是近年来,重力式码头的失事事件不断,调查发现,引起失事的原因很多,主要原因是重力式码头结构的抗滑、抗倾的稳定性不足。本文针对重力式码头的抗滑抗倾的稳定性进行分析研究,提出了现阶段重力式码头存在的抗滑、抗倾存在的问题,并进一步提出了相应的解决措施。
The number of wharves in the Yangtze River Basin is varied and the wharves varied in variety. The most common one is the gravity wharf. This type of wharf is the most widely distributed type of wharf in our country. It has the advantages of rugged construction, low cost and easy construction. , Widely welcomed by the water transport industry. However, in recent years, the wreckage of the gravity wharf has been continuously investigated. The survey found that the causes of the crashes were many, mainly due to the insufficient stability of the wharf in the gravity wharf structure and anti-dumping. In this paper, the stability of the anti-sliding and anti-tilting of gravity wharf is analyzed and studied, and the existing problems of anti-sliding and anti-dumping of gravity wharf are put forward. Corresponding solutions are also proposed.