边疆安全是国家安全的重要组成部分,但往往也是国家安全中首当其冲的部分。“一带一路”战略的实施,为我国军事冲突、边界争端、边境管理、地缘安全等传统安全问题和三股势力、毒品走私、人口安全、国家认同等非传统安全问题的应对带来了前所未有的机遇。同时,也给我国边疆安全造成了新的挑战。随着中国的崛起,边疆安全问题将长期存在,我们必须牢牢抓住“一带一路”战略带来的机遇,推动边疆安全的有效治理。 Border security is an important part of national security, but it is also often the first part of national security. The implementation of the “Belt and Road” strategy has brought unprecedented challenges to the traditional security issues such as military conflicts, border disputes, border management and geo-security as well as non-traditional security issues such as the three forces, drug smuggling, population security and national identity, etc. Opportunities. At the same time, it also poses new challenges to the security of our borderland. With the rise of China, the border security issue will last for a long time. We must firmly grasp the opportunities brought about by the “Belt and Road” strategy and push forward the effective governance of border security.