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死刑是一种剥夺犯罪分子生命的刑罚方法,又称生命刑。由于它是刑罚体系中诸刑罚方法中最重的一种,因而又被称为极刑。最突出的体现在死刑所剥夺的是犯罪分子最重要的权利——生命权。死刑的适用对犯罪分子来讲是不可逆转的,而且死刑对犯罪分子造成的痛苦也是最大的。我国是世界上目前仍保留死刑的国家之一,目前我国的现实条件决定了死刑在我国的继续存在。但是,应该坚持少杀,慎杀,我国的死刑立法需要进一步完善,尤其是对其适用范围和适用条件都要作严格的规定。
The death penalty is a method of depriving criminals of life, also known as life punishment. Because it is the most important method of punishment in the penalty system, it is also known as the death penalty. The most prominent manifestation of the death penalty is deprived of criminals the most important right - the right to life. The application of the death penalty is irreversible to the criminals, and the death penalty to the criminals is also the most painful. China is one of the countries that still retains the death penalty in the world. At present, the actual conditions in our country determine the continued existence of the death penalty in our country. However, we should insist on killing less and cautiously killing. Our country’s death penalty legislation needs to be further perfected, especially its applicable scope and applicable conditions.