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为了掌握儿童虐待的频度,我们对济宁市郊区1139名儿童一个月内被父母躯体虐待的频度及影响因素进行了研究。结果表明,一个月内儿童受父母责打的发生率为43.11%,人均被责打次数为3.43。男孩被父母责打的发生率高于女孩,但男女之间被父母责打的人均次数无差异。父母责打儿童的发生率和人均次数在年龄上的分布特征是低年龄组儿童均高于高年龄组。儿童的受虐部位主要是躯干。逐步回归分析提示;影响父亲责打孩子次数的主要因素是夫妻关系和父亲童年受虐程度;影响母亲责打孩子次数的主要因素是孩子的年龄和学习成绩。
In order to grasp the frequency of child abuse, we investigated the frequency and influencing factors of 1, 3m children’s physical abuse by their parents in one month in the suburbs of Jining. The results showed that the incidence of children being punished by their parents in a month was 43.11%, and the number of people per capita was 3.43. The incidence of boys being beaten by their parents is higher than that of girls, but there is no difference in the number of per capita sexual assaults between men and women. The distributional characteristics of the number of parents beating children and the average number of children per capita were higher in the lower age group than in the upper age group. Children’s abusive site is mainly the trunk. Stepwise regression analysis suggests that the main factors that affect the number of father’s beating children are the relationship between husband and wife and the childhood abuse of the father. The main factors affecting the number of mothers beating children are the children’s age and academic performance.