我国卫生部在2002年1月发布的《医疗机构药事管理暂行规定》中明确指出:医疗机构要逐步建立临床药师制,药师要直接参与临床用药,保护患者用药权益。此后,卫生部相关司做了一系列推动落实临床药师制建设的筹备工作,并邀请医院药学和药 China’s Ministry of Health published in January 2002, “Interim Provisions on the administration of medical institutions in medical institutions,” made it clear that: medical institutions should gradually establish a clinical pharmacist system, pharmacists to directly participate in clinical medication to protect the rights and interests of patients medication. Since then, the relevant department of the Ministry of Health has made a series of preparatory work to promote the implementation of clinical pharmacist system and invited hospital pharmacy and medicine