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从根本上说,一带一路倡议的实施,无论对中国还是沿线国家来说都不是一个单纯的经济问题,而是一个文化大于资本、制度重于技术的非纯经济问题。相对于资本与技术而言,来自于制度—文化的约束,既是最软的约束,也是最坚硬的约束,从而也是最根本的约束。所谓制度—文化约束是指,由不同习俗、价值观等文化因素所形成的内在制度安排之间的相互认同障碍,以及这种具有不同文化特质的内在制度安排对更广泛区域或共同体内部、正式制度安排缔结和制度环境形成的影响。跨越制度—文化约束的关键是在共同繁荣的基础上,构建一个彼此尊重、相互包容的可操作的制度—文化认知共同体系。这对一带一路倡议掷地有声地实施,无论从逻辑还是现实意义上说,都是应该先行的策略与智慧考量。
Basically, the implementation of the Belt and Road Initiative is not a mere economic issue for both China and the countries along the line. It is a non-pure economic issue where culture is greater than capital and system is more important than technology. Compared with capital and technology, the restraint from the system-culture is both the softest constraint and the hardest constraint and thus the most fundamental restraint. The so-called system - cultural constraints refers to the different institutions, values and other cultural factors formed by the internal institutional arrangements between the mutual recognition of obstacles, and this with different cultural characteristics of the internal institutional arrangements for the wider region or within the community, the formal system Arrange the conclusion and the impact of the institutional environment. Leapfrogging System - The Key to Cultural Constraints is Building a Common System of Cultural and Cognitive Communities on the Basis of Common Prosperity, a Respectable and Mutual Acceptable System. This is a sounding implementation of the Belt and Road initiative, which should be considered in terms of both tactics and wisdom.