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郭琮,宋孝子,因孝行显著受朝廷旌表而载于史书之上。文章以《宋太宗皇帝实录》《清献集》《仕学规范》《〈嘉定〉赤城志》等各类史料为基础,对《宋史·孝义传》中郭琮的记载进行补正。补正范围主要是对其记载简略之外的史实补充以及与《宋史》本传记载有歧义之处的史料对比,包括对郭琮生时地补正、旌表时间和原因补正及其旌表方式的补证等。另外在补正的基础上,以旌表郭琮为事例对北宋孝义旌表制度展开研究,通过对北宋旌表制度的程序、方式等进行论证,进而考察北宋旌表制度庶民化、贫民化的特点。
Guo Xuan, Song Xiaozi, due to filial piety is significantly affected by the court Jingbiao and contained in the history book above. On the basis of various historical materials such as Song Taizong ’s Record of the Emperor, Qing dynasty, Norms of Norms, Chi Cheng’ s Chi shih, etc. The scope of correction is mainly the historical facts supplementary to the simple historical records and the historical materials that contain the ambiguities with the biography of the “Song Dynasty”, including the corrections of the time of Kuo Kunsheng, the corrections of the time and reasons of the inscription, the proofs of the inscriptions, etc. . On the other hand, on the basis of the correction, the case study of Jing-Guo Kuo-Tung is carried out to study the system of Xiaoyi in North Song Dynasty. Through the demonstration of the procedure and method of the Jing-Tomb system in the Northern Song Dynasty, the characteristics of the system of people and the poor in the Northern Song Dynasty are further investigated.