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一、预防接种的历史:在祖国医学中早已有了预防为主的思想,远在内经素问四气调神大论中就曾论及:“……不治已病,治未病,……”。东晋(公元317～420年)葛洪《肘后备急方》就记载了疗猁狗咬人方:“仍杀所咬犬,取脑傅之,后不复发。”认识到狂犬病的病原体在狗脑,并介绍了预防狂犬病的方法。而法国巴斯德氏到十九世纪(1880～1885年)才与他的学生们制造、使用狂犬病疫苗。
First, the history of vaccination: In the motherland medicine has long been the main idea of prevention, far in the Inner Canon Siguang Siqi Tami God had discussed: “... ... ... ”. Eastern Jin Dynasty (AD 317-420 years) Ge Hong “elbow backup emergency” to record the treatment of dog bites: “still kill the dog bite, take brain Fu, after no recurrence.” Recognizing rabies pathogens In the brains of dogs, and introduced the method of preventing rabies. The Pasteur of France until the nineteenth century (1880 ~ 1885) with his students to make, use rabies vaccine.