试论马克·布洛赫的史学功用思想

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马克·布洛赫是法国犹太裔著名历史学家,年鉴学派的创始人之一。他的史学功用思想是在当时史学危机的背景下产生的。布洛赫的史学功用思想集中体现在其著作《为历史学辩护》中,他的史学功用思想主要有:史学的审美与娱乐功用;史学的"理解"功用;古今互动的镜鉴功用;史学为民众服务;主张用新的研究思想和方法扩大史学功能等。布洛赫的史学功用思想成功地为历史学进行了辩护,并对后世有重要启发。
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